Fowler N K, Nicol A C
Bioengineering unit, Wolfson Centre, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
J Biomech. 1999 Jul;32(7):721-5. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9290(99)00054-8.
A new six-degree-of-freedom force transducer has been manufactured, with the sensitivity to measure forces in the range +/-100 N and moments of up to +/-5 Nm. The transducer incorporates two mechanical components: shear forces and bending moments are measured via a strain-gauged tubular section whilst axial forces are transmitted to a cantilevered load cell. Both components are instrumented with 350 ohms strain gauge full bridge circuits and are temperature compensated. After calibration, measurement errors are less than +/-0.3 N for direct forces and +/-0.03 Nm for applied moments. In order to measure sub-maximal finger loads during activities of daily living, the transducer has been incorporated into several housings representing objects in domestic use: a jar, a tap, a key in a lock and a jug kettle.
一种新型六自由度力传感器已制造出来,其灵敏度可测量范围为±100 N的力以及高达±5 Nm的力矩。该传感器包含两个机械部件:剪切力和弯矩通过应变片式管状部分进行测量,而轴向力则传递到悬臂式测力传感器。这两个部件均配备有350欧姆应变片全桥电路,并进行了温度补偿。校准后,直接力的测量误差小于±0.3 N,施加力矩的测量误差小于±0.03 Nm。为了测量日常生活活动中的次最大手指负荷,该传感器已被集成到几个代表家用物品的外壳中:一个罐子、一个水龙头、一把插入锁中的钥匙和一个水壶。