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[无支架主动脉根部生物瓣膜(自由式)应用于冠状动脉开口位置异常的二叶式主动脉瓣患者]

[Stentless aortic root bioprosthesis (freestyle) to patients of bicuspid aortic valve with abnormal positioning of the coronary ostia].

作者信息

Utoh J, Kunitomo R, Hara M, Sakaguchi H, Uemura S, Uemura K, Kitamura N

机构信息

First Department of Surgery, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 1999 Jul;52(7):528-30.

Abstract

Stentless aortic root bioprosthesis (Freestyle) was implanted to two patients of bicuspid aortic valve stenosis with anatomically abnormal positioning of the coronary ostia. In a patient of LR type bicuspid valve, the left coronary artery was located at 180 degrees against the right coronary ostium. To match the Valsalva sinus of the patient with bioprosthesis, the left half of the native annulus, 23 mm in the diameter, was plicated corresponding to the one third of the Freestyle inflow, 21 mm in the diameter. In the other patient of AP type bicuspid valve, both coronary ostia were closely positioned at 90 degrees. To keep both ostia in the sinus of bioprosthesis, careful trimming and suturing were required in the narrow part of both ostia. Their postoperative courses were uneventful and no regurgitation has been observed in either case.

摘要

为两名冠状动脉口解剖位置异常的二叶式主动脉瓣狭窄患者植入了无支架主动脉根部生物假体(Freestyle)。在一名LR型二叶式瓣膜患者中,左冠状动脉与右冠状动脉口呈180度相对。为使患者的主动脉窦与生物假体匹配,将直径23毫米的天然瓣环左半部分对应直径21毫米的Freestyle流入端的三分之一进行折叠。在另一名AP型二叶式瓣膜患者中,两个冠状动脉口紧密相邻呈90度。为使两个冠状动脉口都位于生物假体的窦内,需要在两个冠状动脉口的狭窄部分进行仔细修剪和缝合。他们的术后过程顺利,两种情况下均未观察到反流。

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