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手部关节置换的新方法带来更好的功能和疼痛缓解

[New methods of joint replacement in the hand yield better function and pain relief].

作者信息

Sollerman C

机构信息

Handkirurgiska verksamhetsområdet, Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset/Sahlgrenska, Göteborg.

出版信息

Lakartidningen. 1999 Jun 16;96(24):2958-60.

PMID:10402802
Abstract

Arthroplasty of the hand has hitherto been performed with rather simple methods such as the interposition of soft tissue or silicone implants. Surface replacement techniques, both cemented and cementless, currently routine methods in orthopaedic surgery, are becoming more and more commonly used in hand surgery. The article consists in a review of old and new methods for the replacement of wrist and finger joints, and a report of the results of osseo-integrated titanium implants in metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints, and of short-term outcome of non-constrained implants in wrist and PIP joints.

摘要

迄今为止,手部关节成形术一直采用较为简单的方法,如软组织植入或硅酮植入物。表面置换技术,包括骨水泥固定和非骨水泥固定的,目前在骨科手术中是常规方法,在手部手术中越来越普遍地被使用。本文包括对腕关节和手指关节置换的新旧方法的综述,以及关于骨整合钛植入物在掌指关节(MCP)和近端指间关节(PIP)的应用结果报告,以及腕关节和近端指间关节非限制性植入物的短期疗效报告。

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