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准分子原位角膜磨镶术后的培养阴性溃疡性角膜炎

Culture-negative ulcerative keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis.

作者信息

Lam D S, Leung A T, Wu J T, Fan D S, Cheng A C, Wang Z

机构信息

Prince of Wales Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, China.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1999 Jul;25(7):1004-8. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00080-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00080-2
PMID:10404380
Abstract

A 40-year old man, highly myopic in both eyes, had laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in the left eye in November 1996. Corneal melting and ulceration and fine striae-like interface infiltrates were noticed 1 day postoperatively. There was no response to intensive topical antibiotics in the form of hourly ofloxacin 3% (Tarivid), and satellite lesions developed on day 4. Corneal scrapings for gram stain and culture were done twice. No bacterial or fungal organisms were identified. Intensive topical fortified vancomycin (50 mg/mL) was added, and the lesions resolved gradually over the ensuing 2 weeks. Eighteen months after LASIK, refraction was -1.50 - 0.75 x 105 in the left eye, and uncorrected visual acuity was 20/70, correctable to 20/25 with spectacles.

摘要

一名40岁男性,双眼高度近视,于1996年11月在左眼行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)。术后1天发现角膜溶解、溃疡及细微条纹状界面浸润。每小时使用3%氧氟沙星(泰利必妥)进行强化局部抗生素治疗无效,术后第4天出现卫星病灶。角膜刮片进行革兰氏染色和培养2次。未鉴定出细菌或真菌。加用强化局部万古霉素(50mg/mL),随后2周内病灶逐渐消退。LASIK术后18个月,左眼验光为-1.50 - 0.75×105,未矫正视力为20/70,戴眼镜可矫正至20/25。

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引用本文的文献

1
A rare devastating complication of LASIK: bilateral fungal keratitis.准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)一种罕见的严重并发症:双侧真菌性角膜炎。
J Ophthalmol. 2010;2010:450230. doi: 10.1155/2010/450230. Epub 2010 Nov 11.