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小儿创伤性颅脑损伤的神经影像学:诊断考量及与神经行为结局的关系

Neuroimaging in pediatric traumatic head injury: diagnostic considerations and relationships to neurobehavioral outcome.

作者信息

Bigler E D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84604, USA.

出版信息

J Head Trauma Rehabil. 1999 Aug;14(4):406-23. doi: 10.1097/00001199-199908000-00009.

DOI:10.1097/00001199-199908000-00009
PMID:10407213
Abstract

Contemporary neuorimaging techniques in child traumatic brain injury are reviewed, with an emphasis on computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. A brief overview of MR spectroscopy (MRS), functional MR imaging (fMRI), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and magnetoencephalography (MEG) is also provided because these techniques will likely constitute important neuroimaging techniques of the future. Numerous figures are provided to illustrate the multifaceted manner in which traumatic deficits can be imaged and the role of neuroimaging information as it relates to TBI outcome.

摘要

本文回顾了儿童创伤性脑损伤的当代神经影像学技术,重点是计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振(MR)成像。还简要概述了磁共振波谱(MRS)、功能磁共振成像(fMRI)、单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)和脑磁图(MEG),因为这些技术可能会成为未来重要的神经影像学技术。文中提供了大量图表,以说明创伤性缺陷成像的多方面方式以及神经影像学信息与创伤性脑损伤结果的关系。

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