Knop M, Siegers K, Pereira G, Zachariae W, Winsor B, Nasmyth K, Schiebel E
The Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, CRC Beatson Laboratories, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Bearsden, Glasgow G61 1BD, U.K.
Yeast. 1999 Jul;15(10B):963-72. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(199907)15:10B<963::AID-YEA399>3.0.CO;2-W.
Epitope tagging of proteins as a strategy for the analysis of function, interactions and the subcellular distribution of proteins has become widely used. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, molecular biological techniques have been developed that use a simple PCR-based strategy to introduce epitope tags to chromosomal loci (Wach et al., 1994). To further employ the power of this strategy, a variety of novel tags was constructed. These tags were combined with different selectable marker genes, resulting in PCR amplificable modules. Only one set of primers is required for the amplification of any module. Furthermore, convenient laboratory techniques are described that facilitate the genetic manipulations of yeast strains, as well as the analysis of the epitope-tagged proteins.
将蛋白质进行表位标记作为分析蛋白质功能、相互作用及亚细胞分布的一种策略已被广泛应用。在酿酒酵母中,已经开发出分子生物学技术,该技术采用基于简单聚合酶链式反应(PCR)的策略将表位标签引入染色体位点(瓦赫等人,1994年)。为了进一步发挥该策略的作用,构建了多种新型标签。这些标签与不同的选择标记基因相结合,形成了可通过PCR扩增的模块。扩增任何一个模块仅需一组引物。此外,还描述了一些便捷的实验室技术,这些技术有助于酵母菌株的基因操作以及对表位标记蛋白的分析。