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晚期非小细胞肺癌患者在CIC治疗(顺铂+异环磷酰胺+CPT-11)期间可居家的时间段。

[Period of time patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer could remain at home during CIC--therapy (cisplatin + ifosfamide + CPT-11)].

作者信息

Fujita A, Igami Y, Takabatake H, Tagaki S, Yamamoto R, Sekine K

机构信息

Division of Respiratory Disease, Hokkaido Keiaikai Minami Ichijo Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1999 May;26(6):805-11.

Abstract

Two phase I studies (CIC-therapy) were conducted in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of CPT-11 combined with cisplatin and ifosfamide, and MTD of cisplatin combined with CPT-11 and ifosfamide with G-CSF support, respectively. Both regimens were repeated every 4 weeks. G-CSF was administered on days 5 to 18. Eighty-eight patients were registered in both studies. The overall response rate was 59.1%, and the median survival time was 393 days. In all patients enrolled, we examined retrospectively the period of time they could remain at home during chemotherapy. We examined this period divided into day 1-18 and day 18-28 until the third course. Although myelotoxicity occurring during the third course was the most severe, the mean time was 7.1 days (day 1-18 2.2, day 18-28 4.9) for the first course, 10.1 days (day 1-18 4.0, day 18-28 6.0) for the second course, and 11.0 days (day 1-18 4.7, day 18-28 6.3) for the third course. Only two patients came to the hospital because of acute upper respiratory tract infection. Although CIC-therapy was an aggressive chemotherapy with G-CSF support, most of the patients were able to stay at home during chemotherapy.

摘要

开展了两项针对晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的I期研究(CIC疗法),以分别确定CPT-11联合顺铂和异环磷酰胺的最大耐受剂量(MTD),以及在G-CSF支持下顺铂联合CPT-11和异环磷酰胺的MTD。两种方案均每4周重复一次。G-CSF在第5至18天给药。两项研究共登记了88例患者。总缓解率为59.1%,中位生存时间为393天。在所有入组患者中,我们回顾性研究了他们在化疗期间能够居家的时间。我们将这段时间分为第1至18天和第18至28天,直至第三个疗程。尽管第三个疗程期间发生的骨髓毒性最为严重,但第一个疗程的平均时间为7.1天(第1至18天2.2天,第18至28天4.9天),第二个疗程为10.1天(第1至18天4.0天,第18至28天6.0天),第三个疗程为11.0天(第1至18天4.7天,第18至28天6.3天)。只有两名患者因急性上呼吸道感染前来医院。尽管CIC疗法是一种在G-CSF支持下的积极化疗,但大多数患者在化疗期间能够居家。

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