Al-Ghazal S K, Fallowfield L, Blamey R W
Breast Unit, Nottingham City Hospital, University College London, UK.
Eur J Surg Oncol. 1999 Aug;25(4):344-6. doi: 10.1053/ejso.1999.0654.
To investigate patient self-assessment of and satisfaction with cosmetic outcome following breast-conserving treatment.
A total of 254 patients with primary breast cancer who had been treated by wide local excision (WLE) were assessed objectively for cosmesis. Patients then self-rated their own cosmetic outcome and satisfaction via a questionnaire.
Seventy-two per cent of the patients stated that there was little or no difference between the treated and untreated breast. Patient satisfaction was high with 90.5% being <
This study shows very good cosmetic outcome with high patient satisfaction. These cosmetic results combined with a low local recurrence rate following wide local excision validate the operative method used.
调查保乳治疗后患者对美容效果的自我评估及满意度。
对254例行局部广泛切除(WLE)治疗的原发性乳腺癌患者的美容效果进行客观评估。然后患者通过问卷对自己的美容效果和满意度进行自评。
72%的患者表示患侧乳房与未治疗侧乳房之间几乎没有差异。患者满意度较高,90.5%的患者对其美容效果“中度”或“非常满意”。美容效果的客观评估与患者自我评估之间(χ² = 77.98,P < 0.001)以及患者满意度与患者自我评估之间(χ² = 122.65,P < 0.001)存在非常好的相关性。
本研究显示美容效果良好,患者满意度高。这些美容效果与局部广泛切除术后低局部复发率相结合,证实了所采用手术方法的有效性。