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原发性乳腺癌保乳手术后患者美容效果评估

Patient evaluation of cosmetic outcome after conserving surgery for treatment of primary breast cancer.

作者信息

Al-Ghazal S K, Fallowfield L, Blamey R W

机构信息

Breast Unit, Nottingham City Hospital, University College London, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Surg Oncol. 1999 Aug;25(4):344-6. doi: 10.1053/ejso.1999.0654.

DOI:10.1053/ejso.1999.0654
PMID:10419701
Abstract

AIMS

To investigate patient self-assessment of and satisfaction with cosmetic outcome following breast-conserving treatment.

METHODS

A total of 254 patients with primary breast cancer who had been treated by wide local excision (WLE) were assessed objectively for cosmesis. Patients then self-rated their own cosmetic outcome and satisfaction via a questionnaire.

RESULTS

Seventy-two per cent of the patients stated that there was little or no difference between the treated and untreated breast. Patient satisfaction was high with 90.5% being <> or <> with their cosmetic result. There were very good correlations between the objective assessment and the patient self-assessment of the cosmetic result (chi(2)=77.98 P<0.001) and between the patient satisfaction and the patient self-assessment (chi(2)=122.65 P<0.001).

CONCLUSION

This study shows very good cosmetic outcome with high patient satisfaction. These cosmetic results combined with a low local recurrence rate following wide local excision validate the operative method used.

摘要

目的

调查保乳治疗后患者对美容效果的自我评估及满意度。

方法

对254例行局部广泛切除(WLE)治疗的原发性乳腺癌患者的美容效果进行客观评估。然后患者通过问卷对自己的美容效果和满意度进行自评。

结果

72%的患者表示患侧乳房与未治疗侧乳房之间几乎没有差异。患者满意度较高,90.5%的患者对其美容效果“中度”或“非常满意”。美容效果的客观评估与患者自我评估之间(χ² = 77.98,P < 0.001)以及患者满意度与患者自我评估之间(χ² = 122.65,P < 0.001)存在非常好的相关性。

结论

本研究显示美容效果良好,患者满意度高。这些美容效果与局部广泛切除术后低局部复发率相结合,证实了所采用手术方法的有效性。

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