Coles G C, Stafford K A
Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, University of Bristol, UK.
Vet Parasitol. 1999 Jun 30;83(3-4):327-30. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(99)00069-2.
The response of sheep scab mites to pyrethroid insecticides and organophosphate compounds was studied in vitro with the objective of finding a simple test for detecting insecticide resistance in scab mites. Psoroptes cuniculi from rabbits or P. ovis from sheep were enclosed in small 'tea bags' made from heat sealable paper prior to dipping in insecticide. Mites failed to die 24 h after a 1 min dip in working concentrations of insecticidal sheep dips. With flumethrin a variety of different conditions were tested but most failed to improve the efficacy of flumethrin. It is suggested with freshly collected mites pyrethroids may be taken up by ingestion.
为了找到一种检测痂螨抗药性的简单试验,对绵羊痂螨对拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂和有机磷化合物的反应进行了体外研究。将来自兔子的兔痒螨或来自绵羊的绵羊痒螨装入由可热封纸制成的小“茶包”中,然后浸入杀虫剂中。将螨浸入工作浓度的杀螨羊药浴液中1分钟后,24小时内螨未死亡。对于氟氯氰菊酯,测试了各种不同条件,但大多数条件都未能提高氟氯氰菊酯的效果。有人认为,对于新采集的螨,拟除虫菊酯类可能通过摄食被吸收。