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儿童创伤后应激障碍:对初级保健中评估、预防及转诊的启示

Posttraumatic stress disorder in children: implications for assessment, prevention, and referral in primary care.

作者信息

Pfefferbaum B, Nawaz S, Kearns L J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center-Oklahoma City, USA.

出版信息

J Okla State Med Assoc. 1999 Jul;92(7):309-15.

PMID:10423936
Abstract

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has been described in children exposed to a variety of traumatic experiences. It is relatively common and is often accompanied by comorbid conditions. A number of factors influence the development of symptoms including those related to the traumatic event, the individual child, the family, and the sociocultural environment. Primary care physicians should routinely assess trauma exposure and response in the children they treat.

摘要

创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)已在经历各种创伤性事件的儿童中有所描述。它相对常见,且常伴有共病情况。许多因素会影响症状的发展,包括与创伤事件、儿童个体、家庭以及社会文化环境相关的因素。初级保健医生应常规评估他们所治疗儿童的创伤暴露情况及反应。

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