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[小儿麻痹后遗症膝部“刺刀样”畸形的治疗]

[Treatment of "bayonet" deformity of knee from poliomyelitis].

作者信息

Hu R

机构信息

Traditional-Western Medicine Hospital of Shunde, Guangdong, P.R. China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1998 Jul;12(4):229-30.

Abstract

The "bayonet" deformity from poliomyelitis is a peculiar type of deformity of knee. From January 1986 through December 1994, 23 cases of this type of knee deformity were corrected by surgery. The operative procedures performed were suprachondylar osteotomy of femur or subplateau osteotomy of tibia. The patients were followed up from 1 to 5 years, with an average of 3 years. The result rated excellent to good was 95.6%. The features of this disorder and the main points in the surgical procedure were discussed.

摘要

小儿麻痹后遗症所致的“刺刀样”畸形是一种特殊类型的膝关节畸形。1986年1月至1994年12月,采用手术矫正此类膝关节畸形23例。手术方式为股骨髁上截骨术或胫骨平台下截骨术。对患者进行了1至5年的随访,平均3年。优良率为95.6%。本文讨论了该疾病的特点及手术要点。

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