疝造影术的应用、价值及安全性。
The use, value and safety of herniography.
作者信息
Sutcliffe J R, Taylor O M, Ambrose N S, Chapman A H
机构信息
Department of General Surgery, St. James's Hospital, Leeds, UK.
出版信息
Clin Radiol. 1999 Jul;54(7):468-72. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90835-8.
AIMS
To assess the safety, sensitivity and specificity of out-patient herniography when used to diagnose hernias in the presence of a normal or equivocal physical examination.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This retrospective study reviewed the symptoms, clinical findings, radiological findings, surgical findings and clinical outcome of 112 patients referred for herniography over a 5-year period.
RESULTS
No significant complications were encountered. Thirty hernias were diagnosed. There was one false-positive and one false-negative examination giving herniography a sensitivity of 96.6% and a specificity of 98.4%.
CONCLUSION
Herniography is a sensitive, specific, safe and reliable investigation which should be available to and used by all surgeons who perform hernia repair operations.
目的
评估门诊疝造影术在体格检查正常或不明确时用于诊断疝的安全性、敏感性和特异性。
材料与方法
这项回顾性研究回顾了112例在5年期间因疝造影术转诊患者的症状、临床发现、放射学发现、手术发现及临床结果。
结果
未出现严重并发症。诊断出30例疝。有1例假阳性和1例假阴性检查，使疝造影术的敏感性为96.6%，特异性为98.4%。
结论
疝造影术是一项敏感、特异、安全且可靠的检查，所有进行疝修补手术的外科医生都应采用并能够开展此项检查。
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