Fakeye V O, John A R, Jambulingam P S, Vidya R
Mid-Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust, Stafford, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2010 Jan;92(1):W1-2. doi: 10.1308/147870810X476601.
Obturator hernias are rare, accounting for less than 1.5% of all hernias, and usually present with acute intestinal obstruction requiring emergency surgery. They are rarely diagnosed in the elective setting. We discuss two cases, a 52-year-old man and a 71-year-old woman, both presenting electively with a history suggestive of occult groin hernia; neither had a palpable lump. They both underwent out-patient herniography which demonstrated obturator hernia and both patients subsequently had elective laparoscopic repair, with good results. A high index of suspicion along with appropriate use of imaging modality allows for early identification of this rare condition. Early intervention can prevent the morbidity and mortality associated with complicated obturator hernia.
闭孔疝很罕见,占所有疝的比例不到1.5%,通常表现为需要急诊手术的急性肠梗阻。在择期情况下很少被诊断出来。我们讨论两例病例,一名52岁男性和一名71岁女性,两人均因有隐匿性腹股沟疝的提示性病史而择期就诊;两人均未触及肿块。他们都接受了门诊疝造影,结果显示为闭孔疝,随后两名患者均接受了择期腹腔镜修补术,效果良好。高度的怀疑指数以及适当使用成像方式有助于早期识别这种罕见疾病。早期干预可以预防与复杂闭孔疝相关的发病率和死亡率。