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多学科研究可以超越平行学科研究:以全科医生使用磁共振成像为例。

Multi-disciplinary research can be more than parallel-disciplinary research: the case of GPs' use of magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Hale J P, Cohen D R, Robling M R, Houston H, Kinnersley P, Hourihan M D

机构信息

University of Glamorgan Business School, Treforest, Pontypridd, UK.

出版信息

Fam Pract. 1999 Jun;16(3):301-4. doi: 10.1093/fampra/16.3.301.

DOI:10.1093/fampra/16.3.301
PMID:10439986
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We aimed to show how in multi-disciplinary research data collected to meet the needs of one discipline can provide information of value to another.

METHODS

Using the critical incident technique, 25 GPs were interviewed about recent scans requested for patients with knee and lumbar spine complaints. Transcripts of the interviews were scrutinized from both a medical and an economic perspective.

RESULTS

Five key economic issues where further research is needed were identified.

CONCLUSIONS

The total value of the information provided by multi-disciplinary research may exceed the sum of the information collected to meet the requirements of the individual disciplines.

摘要

目标

我们旨在展示在多学科研究中,为满足一个学科需求而收集的数据如何能为另一学科提供有价值的信息。

方法

运用关键事件技术,对25名全科医生就近期为膝关节和腰椎疾病患者所做的扫描检查进行了访谈。从医学和经济学两个角度对访谈记录进行了审查。

结果

确定了五个需要进一步研究的关键经济问题。

结论

多学科研究所提供信息的总价值可能超过为满足各学科要求而收集的信息之和。

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