Taintor Z C
J Sch Health. 1976 Feb;46(2):86-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1976.tb03095.x.
The schools can help to ease mental health problems in several ways--preventing them from occurring and minimizing their severity and chronicity, and in assisting with the management of students who have problems. However, the most important role of the school lies in providing the best possible education. A given purpose must be examined to see where it falls within educative, socializing, classifying, or therapeutic roles. Some tasks, such as drug education, have been poorly, carried out because they are called "education," although actually they involve socialization. The school must be an integrated institution providing the best environment for the development of its pupils. This aim means providing the best education, but it also requires roles be clearly defined and followed out with a minimum of convert conflict.
学校可以通过多种方式帮助缓解心理健康问题——预防问题的发生，将其严重程度和持续性降至最低，并协助管理有问题的学生。然而，学校最重要的作用在于提供尽可能好的教育。必须审视既定目标，看它属于教育、社交、分类还是治疗角色。有些任务，比如毒品教育，执行得很差，因为它们被称为“教育”，但实际上涉及社交。学校必须是一个综合性机构，为学生的发展提供最佳环境。这一目标意味着提供最好的教育，但也要求明确界定角色并以最少的潜在冲突贯彻落实。
