Hobar P C, Flood J
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Sep;104(3):842-51; discussion 852-3.
A simplified approach to subperiosteal midface rejuvenation is presented. The technique was developed through experience with 60 subperiosteal face lifts over an 8-year period. Because it does not involve a lower eyelid incision, there is no risk of ectropion, yet the midfacial structures and orbicularis oculi muscle can be elevated easily and precisely. The procedure can be performed alone but is more commonly performed in conjunction with brow lift and traditional SMAS dissection of the lower face and neck. The benefits of this subperiosteal approach to the midface are powerful elevation of the midfacial structures, improvement of the nasolabial folds, enhancement of the cheek prominences, smoothing of the nasojugal folds, and tightening of the orbicularis oculi. The procedure is performed through small incisions in the temple and gingival sulcus. The operation is technically straightforward and poses little risk to neurovascular structures. Concerns over prolonged swelling have not materialized. There have been no instances of lower lid or canthal abnormalities.
本文介绍了一种简化的骨膜下中面部年轻化方法。该技术是通过8年期间60例骨膜下面部提升手术的经验发展而来的。由于它不涉及下眼睑切口，因此没有睑外翻的风险，然而中面部结构和眼轮匝肌可以轻松且精确地提升。该手术可以单独进行，但更常与提眉术以及下脸和颈部的传统SMAS解剖术联合进行。这种骨膜下中面部手术方法的好处包括中面部结构的强力提升、改善鼻唇沟、增强脸颊突出度、平滑鼻颧沟以及收紧眼轮匝肌。该手术通过颞部和牙龈沟的小切口进行。该手术在技术上很简单，对神经血管结构的风险很小。对长期肿胀的担忧并未出现。没有出现下眼睑或内眦异常的情况。
