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一名T细胞淋巴瘤患者出现吸收不良伴进行性体重减轻及多处肠道溃疡。

Malabsorption with progressive weight loss and multiple intestinal ulcers in a patient with T-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Widjaja A, Wagner S, Mix H, Rifai K, Rambusch E, Stolte M, Meier P N, Nashan B, Reimann J, Böker K, Heil G, Manns M P

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hannover Medical School.

出版信息

Z Gastroenterol. 1999 Jul;37(7):611-4.

Abstract

We describe a 52-year-old woman who presented with severe diarrhea, nausea, intermittent abdominal pain and weight loss of 18 kg within ten months. Jejunal and duodenal ulcers were detected by endoscopy and multiple biopsies revealed villous atrophy of the jejunum. However, neither gliadin nor endomysium antibodies were detected and no clinical and histological improvement was achieved after gluten withdrawal. Despite strong clinical suspicion for intestinal lymphoma many unrevealing biopsies were done. The patient developed intermittent septic fever and diagnostic laparotomy revealed jejunal perforation. Partial jejunal resection was performed and histology confirmed the diagnosis of an intestinal T-cell lymphoma without celiac disease. Malabsorption and all intestinal ulcers disappeared during the course of chemotherapy (six cycles CHOP) and the patient recovered remarkably.

摘要

我们描述了一位52岁的女性,她出现严重腹泻、恶心、间歇性腹痛,并在十个月内体重减轻了18千克。通过内镜检查发现空肠和十二指肠溃疡,多次活检显示空肠绒毛萎缩。然而,未检测到麦醇溶蛋白或肌内膜抗体,戒食麸质后临床和组织学均无改善。尽管临床高度怀疑为肠道淋巴瘤,但多次活检均未发现问题。患者出现间歇性败血症发热,诊断性剖腹探查显示空肠穿孔。进行了部分空肠切除术,组织学检查确诊为无乳糜泻的肠道T细胞淋巴瘤。化疗(六个周期的CHOP方案)过程中,吸收不良和所有肠道溃疡均消失,患者恢复良好。

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