Mulvenna P M, Wright A J, Podd T J
Northern Centre for Cancer Treatment, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1999;11(3):193-5. doi: 10.1053/clon.1999.9041.
This case report serves to emphasize two important features of metastatic breast carcinoma. First, that tamoxifen-induced flare, although a rare and self-limiting phenomenon, may be fatal and must thus be recognized and treated promptly. Secondly, those patients presenting with hypercalcaemia, as part of tamoxifen-induced tumour flare, invariably have metastatic disease but they may enjoy a durable prognosis if this is confined to the skeleton.
本病例报告旨在强调转移性乳腺癌的两个重要特征。其一,他莫昔芬诱发的病情加剧,尽管是一种罕见的自限性现象,但可能致命,因此必须及时识别并治疗。其二,那些作为他莫昔芬诱发的肿瘤病情加剧的一部分而出现高钙血症的患者,必定患有转移性疾病,但如果转移局限于骨骼,他们可能有持久的预后。