Bleyer A J
Section on Nephrology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Am J Kidney Dis. 1999 Sep;34(3):576-8. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(99)70089-2.
In patients who have a linear decline in renal function over time, plotting the reciprocal serum creatinine versus time has been found to be useful in monitoring renal disease progression and predicting the start of dialysis. Unfortunately, producing such plots is cumbersome because of the inherent difficulties of plotting a reciprocal number on standard graph paper. This technical note presents a graph in which the y-axis is represented as a reciprocal axis. In this manner, one is able to directly plot the serum creatinine over time and must not rely on plotting the reciprocal value. This approach may make the plotting of such data easier for the nephrologist and make this clinical tool more useful.
对于肾功能随时间呈线性下降的患者,绘制血清肌酐倒数与时间的关系图已被证明有助于监测肾脏疾病进展并预测透析开始时间。不幸的是,绘制这样的图表很麻烦,因为在标准坐标纸上绘制倒数存在内在困难。本技术说明展示了一种图表,其中y轴表示为倒数轴。通过这种方式,人们能够直接绘制血清肌酐随时间的变化,而不必依赖于绘制倒数。这种方法可能会使肾脏病医生绘制此类数据更容易,使这个临床工具更有用。