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寡聚半乳糖醛酸介导的茉莉酸合成相关基因的诱导,以响应植物病原菌胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌的细胞壁降解酶。

Oligogalacturonide-mediated induction of a gene involved in jasmonic acid synthesis in response to the cell-wall-degrading enzymes of the plant pathogen Erwinia carotovora.

作者信息

Norman C, Vidal S, Palva E T

机构信息

Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala Genetic Center, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden.

出版信息

Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1999 Jul;12(7):640-4. doi: 10.1094/MPMI.1999.12.7.640.

Abstract

Identification of Arabidopsis thaliana genes responsive to plant cell-wall-degrading enzymes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora led to the isolation of a cDNA clone with high sequence homology to the gene for allene oxide synthase, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of jasmonates. Expression of the corresponding gene was induced by the extracellular enzymes from this pathogen as well as by treatment with methyl jasmonate and short oligogalacturonides (OGAs). This suggests that OGAs are involved in the induction of the jasmonate pathway during plant defense response to E. carotovora subsp. carotovora attack.

摘要

对响应胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌胡萝卜软腐亚种植物细胞壁降解酶的拟南芥基因进行鉴定,导致分离出一个与丙二烯氧化物合酶基因具有高度序列同源性的cDNA克隆,丙二烯氧化物合酶是一种参与茉莉酸生物合成的酶。该病原体的胞外酶以及茉莉酸甲酯和短寡聚半乳糖醛酸(OGAs)处理均可诱导相应基因的表达。这表明在植物对胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌胡萝卜软腐亚种攻击的防御反应中,OGAs参与了茉莉酸途径的诱导。

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