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肥胖症:一种天生无法治愈的疾病?

Obesity: an innately incurable disease?

作者信息

Husemann B J

机构信息

Surgical Clinic of Dominikus-Krankenhaus, Düsseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 1999 Jun;9(3):244-9. doi: 10.1381/096089299765553106.

DOI:10.1381/096089299765553106
PMID:10484309
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Staple-line disruption is a common complication after vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG).

METHODS

Of 655 patients who underwent VBG, a hole across the partition developed in 46 (7.02%).

RESULTS

The original excellent weight loss from a BMI of 49.2 +/- 6.9 kg/m2 to 31.9 +/- 6.1 kg/m2 stopped with staple-line dehiscence, and all 46 patients regained weight, even to their original weight. After operative revision by restapling (n = 24/46) or implantation of an adjustable band (n = 10/46), patients reduced their body weight once more (to BMI 31.2 +/- 5.9 or 33.8 +/- 5.8).

CONCLUSION

Obese patients need the food-intake reducing operations maintained lifelong; the real cause of obesity is not curable until now, and only the main symptom, "overweight," can be improved by therapy.

摘要

背景

吻合口漏是垂直束带胃成形术(VBG)后常见的并发症。

方法

在655例行VBG的患者中,46例(7.02%)出现了穿过分隔的孔洞。

结果

随着吻合口裂开,最初从体重指数(BMI)49.2±6.9kg/m²显著减重至31.9±6.1kg/m²的情况停止,所有46例患者体重均恢复,甚至恢复到原来的体重。在通过再次缝合(n = 24/46)或植入可调节束带(n = 10/46)进行手术修复后,患者体重再次减轻(至BMI 31.2±5.9或33.8±5.8)。

结论

肥胖患者需要终身维持减少食物摄入的手术;肥胖的真正病因至今仍无法治愈,目前只能通过治疗改善“超重”这一主要症状。

相似文献

1
Obesity: an innately incurable disease?肥胖症:一种天生无法治愈的疾病?
Obes Surg. 1999 Jun;9(3):244-9. doi: 10.1381/096089299765553106.
2
Salvage of gastric restriction following staple-line dehiscence after vertical banded gastroplasty by insertion of an adjustable gastric band.通过插入可调节胃束带来挽救垂直捆绑胃成形术后吻合口裂开后的胃限制。
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3
An adjustable vertical banded gastroplasty does not eliminate the risk of staple-line disruption.可调节垂直胃绑带术并不能消除吻合钉线破裂的风险。
Obes Surg. 1998 Aug;8(4):434-6. doi: 10.1381/096089298765554322.
4
Staple-line disruption following vertical banded gastroplasty.垂直束带胃成形术后吻合钉线裂开。
Obes Surg. 1998 Feb;8(1):15-20. doi: 10.1381/096089298765554999.
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Conversion of failed vertical banded gastroplasty to open adjustable gastric banding.
Obes Surg. 2001 Dec;11(6):731-4. doi: 10.1381/09608920160558678.
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Vertical banded gastroplasty: first experience in Russia.
Obes Surg. 1997 Aug;7(4):317-20; discussion 321. doi: 10.1381/096089297765555539.
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A gastroplasty that avoids stapling in continuity.一种避免连续缝合的胃成形术。
Surgery. 1993 Apr;113(4):380-8.
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Vertical banded gastroplasty: long-term results comparing three different techniques.垂直束带胃成形术:三种不同技术的长期结果比较
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Five-year results of laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty in the treatment of massive obesity.腹腔镜垂直束带胃成形术治疗重度肥胖的五年结果
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Staple disruption in vertical banded gastroplasty.垂直捆绑胃成形术中吻合钉断裂
Obes Surg. 1997 Apr;7(2):136-8; discussion 139-41. doi: 10.1381/096089297765556024.

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