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[锝-99m-替曲膦和锝-99m-甲氧基异丁基异腈在甲状旁腺腺瘤中的多种动力学表现]

[Various dynamics of Tc-99m-tetrofosmin and Tc-99m-MIBI in a parathyroid adenoma].

作者信息

Nowak B, Sabri O, Hoff C, Reinartz P, Kleinhans E, Zimny M

机构信息

Klinik für Nuklearmedizin, Universitätsklinikum der RWTH Aachen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Nuklearmedizin. 1999;38(5):160-3.

Abstract

Case report of a patient with hypercalcemia and suspected parathyroid adenoma. Because of a previous strumectomy a precise preoperative localization of the suspected parathyroid adenoma was demanded. Tc-99m-tetrofosmin scintigraphy in double phase technique failed to detect a parathyroid adenoma by failing to show a region of increased focal uptake with delayed washout in relation to the thyroid gland. Only comparison of the Tc-99m-tetrofosmin images with a Tc-99m-pertechnetate scan revealed a right caudal parathyroid adenoma. A double phase Tc-99m-MIBI study of the same patient was able to localize this parathyroid adenoma without the need of a corresponding Tc-99m-pertechnetate scintigraphy due to a differential washout with persistent focal uptake in the parathyroid adenoma and a progressively decreasing uptake in the thyroid tissue. This case indicates that Tc-99m-tetrofosmin is a suitable agent for parathyroid imaging only if used together with Tc-99m-pertechnetate but it seems to lack the differential washout characteritics of Tc-99m-MIBI according parathyroid gland and thyroid gland.

摘要

一名高钙血症且疑似甲状旁腺腺瘤患者的病例报告。由于之前进行过甲状腺切除术,因此需要对疑似甲状旁腺腺瘤进行精确的术前定位。采用双时相技术的锝-99m-替曲膦闪烁扫描未能检测到甲状旁腺腺瘤,因为相对于甲状腺,未显示出延迟洗脱的局灶性摄取增加区域。只有将锝-99m-替曲膦图像与锝-99m-高锝酸盐扫描进行比较,才发现右侧尾侧甲状旁腺腺瘤。对同一患者进行的双时相锝-99m-甲氧基异丁基异腈研究能够定位该甲状旁腺腺瘤,由于甲状旁腺腺瘤中存在持续的局灶性摄取且甲状腺组织摄取逐渐减少的差异洗脱,无需相应的锝-99m-高锝酸盐闪烁扫描。该病例表明,锝-99m-替曲膦仅在与锝-99m-高锝酸盐一起使用时才是适合甲状旁腺成像的药物,但根据甲状旁腺和甲状腺来看,它似乎缺乏锝-99m-甲氧基异丁基异腈的差异洗脱特征。

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