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[传达临近死亡消息的伦理问题]

[Ethics of delivering the message of impending death].

作者信息

Splett J

机构信息

Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen, Frankfurt/M.

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1999;124(8):710-5.

Abstract

Two questions are discussed: 1. our relation to death. Contrary to the saying "shadows of the death" and to it's modern concealment this contribution states: death gives light: it enables to be conscious of one's self and to bow to the inevitable, it shows the valuables of earthly and mortal beings, and even allows us to hope. 2. Solidarity in the situation of death. This situation means the experience of being abandoned and in the same time the challenge to release the other (and to allow him to live [respectively to go]). Against the ego-centralizing power of pain and dread especially the dying needs aid--only to face to (the "hour of") truth. The decisive help is the helper: his being there and remaining by under the common fate.

摘要

讨论了两个问题

  1. 我们与死亡的关系。与“死亡的阴影”这一说法及其现代隐匿情况相反,本文认为:死亡带来光明:它使人能够意识到自我并屈从于不可避免之事,它彰显了尘世和凡人生命的珍贵之处,甚至让我们怀有希望。2. 死亡情境中的团结。这种情境意味着被抛弃的体验,同时也是释放他人(并允许他活下去[或离去])的挑战。尤其是濒死者,要对抗痛苦和恐惧的自我中心力量,他们需要帮助——只为直面(“那一刻的”)真相。决定性的帮助来自帮助者:他的在场以及在共同命运下的坚守。

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