Piskun G, Rajpal S
The Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 1999 Aug;9(4):361-4. doi: 10.1089/lap.1999.9.361.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the gold standard in the care of patients with cholelithiasis. A standard laparoscopic cholecystectomy employs three trocar incisions outside the umbilicus, which are a source of potential wound complications and an undesirable cosmetic outcome. We describe here a modification of the laparoscopic cholecystectomy which utilizes two transumbilical trocars and two transabdominal gallbladder stay sutures and does not require abdominal wall incisions outside the umbilicus. When technically feasible, this technique results in superior cosmesis and may reduce postoperative wound complications.
腹腔镜胆囊切除术已成为胆结石患者治疗的金标准。标准的腹腔镜胆囊切除术在脐部以外采用三个套管针切口,这是潜在伤口并发症的来源,且美容效果不佳。我们在此描述一种腹腔镜胆囊切除术的改良方法,该方法使用两个经脐套管针和两根经腹胆囊固定缝线,不需要在脐部以外做腹壁切口。在技术可行的情况下,该技术可带来更好的美容效果,并可能减少术后伤口并发症。