儿童耳鸣

Tinnitus in childhood.

作者信息

Baguley D M, McFerran D J

机构信息

Tinnitus Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1999 Aug 5;49(2):99-105. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00111-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00111-1

PMID:10504015

Abstract

Tinnitus is a common symptom in adults and there is a wealth of published information on the pathogenesis and management of the condition. Tinnitus in childhood is likewise quite common when children are directly asked about the symptom. However, children rarely spontaneously complain of tinnitus. Little is known about effective management strategies for paediatric tinnitus. We review the literature regarding the prevalence and nature of paediatric tinnitus and suggest a logical and practical approach to managing this symptom.

摘要

耳鸣是成人常见症状，关于该病症的发病机制和治疗已有大量公开信息。当直接询问儿童时，耳鸣在儿童中同样相当常见。然而，儿童很少自发抱怨耳鸣。关于小儿耳鸣的有效管理策略知之甚少。我们回顾了有关小儿耳鸣患病率和性质的文献，并提出了一种合理且实用的方法来管理这种症状。