Cardó Vila G, González Sánchez M C, Sumalla Gómez E C
Unidad de Psiquiatría Barcelona Norte, Unitad de Crisis.
Rev Enferm. 1999 May;22(5):348-51.
Inside the realm of therapeutic relationships, one recognizes the importance of the nurse's attitude towards patients as one of those elements bearing influence on the objectives desired by the nursing profession. This study compares the attitudes towards via parenteral drug addicts held by nursing students and non specialized nurses. By means of a pilot study which used a selfadministered Litcker scale questionnaire developed by the study authors, two samples were selected: a student sample (n = 40) and a non specialized nurse sample (n = 40). These variables were evaluated in the two samples: age, professional experience, and the frequency in sporadic care for via parenteral drug addicts. The conclusion drawn from this study is that the attitude of nursing students is significantly more positive towards via parenteral drug addicts than the attitude held by non specialized nurses. The adoption of a more negative attitude towards these patients occurs at the start of a nurse's professional career.
在治疗关系领域，人们认识到护士对患者的态度是影响护理专业目标的因素之一。本研究比较了护理专业学生和非专科护士对静脉注射吸毒者的态度。通过一项试点研究，使用研究作者自行编制的利克量表问卷，选取了两个样本：一个学生样本（n = 40）和一个非专科护士样本（n = 40）。对这两个样本的以下变量进行了评估：年龄、专业经验以及对静脉注射吸毒者进行零星护理的频率。本研究得出的结论是，护理专业学生对静脉注射吸毒者的态度明显比对非专科护士的态度更为积极。护士职业生涯开始时，对这些患者会采取更消极的态度。
