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使用有机硫化物试剂进行柱前衍生化和液相色谱法测定气相过氧乙酸

Determination of gas phase peroxyacetic acid using pre-column derivatization with organic sulfide reagents and liquid chromatography.

作者信息

Effkemann S, Brødsgaard S, Mortensen P, Linde S A, Karst U

机构信息

Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Abteilung Analytische Chemie, Germany.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 1999 Sep 10;855(2):551-61. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(99)00734-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0021-9673(99)00734-7
PMID:10519092
Abstract

The first selective HPLC methods for the determination of peroxyacetic acid (PAA) in gas phase samples have been developed. PAA reacts with 2-([3-{2-[4-amino-2-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]- 1-diazenyl}phenyl]sulfonyl)-1-ethanol (ADS) to form the corresponding sulfoxide. Sampling may be performed in impingers using aqueous solutions of the reagent or by test tubes with the reagent coated on a solid sorbent. Sulfide and sulfoxide are separated by means of HPLC and detected at a wavelength of 410 nm. The method is highly selective for PAA in the presence of hydrogen peroxide when sampling in impingers. A 10,000-fold excess of hydrogen peroxide leads to the same peak area compared to PAA. Limit of detection is 10(-8) mol PAA, thus corresponding to PAA concentration of 46 ppb when using a sampling time of 10 min with a flow-rate at 500 ml/min. Another sulfide reagent, methyl-p-tolyl sulfide (MTS) has been used in a similar way with impinger sampling. Major advantages of ADS towards MTS are improved UV-Vis spectroscopic properties and reduced volatility.

摘要

已开发出用于测定气相样品中过氧乙酸(PAA)的首批选择性高效液相色谱法。PAA与2 -([3 - {2 - [4 - 氨基 - 2 - (甲硫基)苯基] - 1 - 重氮基}苯基]磺酰基)- 1 - 乙醇(ADS)反应形成相应的亚砜。采样可在冲击式吸收管中使用试剂水溶液进行,或通过涂覆有试剂的固体吸附剂的试管进行。硫化物和亚砜通过高效液相色谱法分离,并在410 nm波长处检测。当在冲击式吸收管中采样时,该方法对存在过氧化氢情况下的PAA具有高度选择性。与PAA相比,过量10000倍的过氧化氢会导致相同的峰面积。检测限为10^(-8) mol PAA,因此当使用10分钟采样时间和500 ml/min流速时,对应于46 ppb的PAA浓度。另一种硫化物试剂,对甲苯基甲基硫醚(MTS)已以类似方式用于冲击式吸收管采样。ADS相对于MTS的主要优点是改善的紫外 - 可见光谱性质和降低的挥发性。

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