一名1岁男童在发热性疾病后急性出现舞蹈症和肌张力障碍。

Acute onset of chorea and dystonia following a febrile illness in a 1-year-old boy.

作者信息

Dowling M M, Chudnow R S

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Neurology, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, USA.

出版信息

Semin Pediatr Neurol. 1999 Sep;6(3):216-20. doi: 10.1016/s1071-9091(99)80016-3.

DOI:10.1016/s1071-9091(99)80016-3

PMID:10522342

Abstract

A 12-month-old boy with acute onset hemichorea and dystonia following a gastroenteritis has abnormal signal intensities of his basal ganglia on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A rigorous laboratory investigation is successful in diagnosing his rare condition. A discussion of the differential of abnormal basal ganglia on MRI is presented to help illustrate this case.

摘要

一名12个月大的男孩在患肠胃炎后急性起病，出现偏侧舞蹈症和肌张力障碍，其脑部磁共振成像（MRI）显示基底神经节信号强度异常。经过严格的实验室检查，成功诊断出他患的罕见疾病。本文对MRI上基底神经节异常的鉴别诊断进行了讨论，以帮助说明该病例。