MacInnis E, Baig M
King Fahad National Guard Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999 Oct;28(5):344-6.
Hernandez, in 1986, published the first paper on "The submental route for endotracheal intubation". The technique was developed to avoid tracheostomy, particularly in maxillofacial trauma cases, where short-term intermaxillary fixation was required. Gordon & Tolstunov published 2 cases utilizing the technique. Our initial experience with the technique as presented was less than satisfactory. The technique was modified to utilize a strict midline approach. Fifteen cases utilizing this modified technique are reported, including 14 cases of craniomaxillofacial trauma and one complex orthognathic surgery case. There have been no operative or postoperative complications. Postoperative submental scarring has been acceptable.
埃尔南德斯于1986年发表了第一篇关于“经颏下途径气管插管”的论文。该技术是为避免气管切开术而开发的,特别是在需要短期颌间固定的颌面创伤病例中。戈登和托尔斯图诺夫发表了2例使用该技术的病例。我们最初使用该技术的经验并不令人满意。该技术被修改为采用严格的中线入路。本文报告了15例使用这种改良技术的病例,包括14例颅颌面创伤病例和1例复杂正颌外科手术病例。没有手术或术后并发症。术后颏下瘢痕形成情况可以接受。