Karpman H L, Sheppard J J
Angiology. 1975 Sep;26(8):592-604. doi: 10.1177/000331977502600803.
Using the atraumatic diagnostic technique of forehead thermography to indirectly evaluate cerebral arterial circulation, nine patients with vascular disease in the extracranial or intracranial carotid arterial system were given 300 mg. papaverine hydrochloride. All patients demonstrated some degree of improvement after the drug was administered as determined by comparing control thermograms to thermograms obtained 1, 4 and 8 hours after administration of the drug. Improvement was attributed to increased cerebral blood flow due to the direct vasodilating effect of papaverine hydrochloride. In conclusion, this study suggests that if potential stroke victims can be detected at an early stage with thermography (and/or with other atraumatic diagnostic techniques), drug therapy may prove to be of immediate therapeutic value. The response of any given patient to drug therapy may be determined simply and atraumatically by thermographic examinations in which each patient is used as his own control.
采用前额热成像这种无创诊断技术间接评估脑动脉循环,对9例颅外或颅内颈动脉系统血管疾病患者给予300毫克盐酸罂粟碱。通过将对照热成像图与给药后1小时、4小时和8小时获得的热成像图进行比较,发现所有患者在给药后均有一定程度的改善。这种改善归因于盐酸罂粟碱的直接血管舒张作用使脑血流量增加。总之,本研究表明,如果能通过热成像(和/或其他无创诊断技术)在早期发现潜在的中风患者,药物治疗可能具有直接的治疗价值。通过热成像检查可以简单且无创地确定任何给定患者对药物治疗的反应,其中每个患者都作为自身对照。