Hannier S, Triebel F
Laboratoire d'Immunologie Cellulaire, Institut Gustave-Roussy, and Laboratoire d'Immunologie des tumeurs, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris XI, 92296 Chatenay-Malabry, France.
Int Immunol. 1999 Nov;11(11):1745-52. doi: 10.1093/intimm/11.11.1745.
Previous studies indicated that signaling through lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3), a MHC class II ligand, induced by multivalent anti-receptor antibodies led to unresponsiveness to TCR stimulation. Here, lateral distribution of the LAG-3 molecules and its topological relationship (mutual proximity) to the TCR, CD8, CD4, and MHC class I and II molecules were studied in the plasma membrane of activated human T cells in co-capping experiments and conventional fluorescence microscopy. Following TCR engagement by either TCR-specific mAb or MHC-peptide complex recognition in T-B cell conjugates, LAG-3 was found to be specifically associated with the CD3-TCR complex. Similarly, following CD8 engagement LAG-3 and CD8 were co-distributed on the cell surface while only a low percentage of CD4-capped cells displayed LAG-3 co-caps. In addition, LAG-3 was found to be associated with MHC class II (i.e. DR, DP and DQ) and partially with MHC class I molecules. The supramolecular assemblies described here between LAG-3, CD3, CD8 and MHC class II molecules may result from an organization in raft microdomains, a phenomenon known to regulate early events of T cell activation.
先前的研究表明,由多价抗受体抗体诱导的通过淋巴细胞活化基因-3(LAG-3,一种MHC II类配体)的信号传导导致对TCR刺激无反应。在此,在共帽实验和传统荧光显微镜下,研究了活化的人T细胞质膜中LAG-3分子的侧向分布及其与TCR、CD8、CD4以及MHC I类和II类分子的拓扑关系(相互接近度)。在T-B细胞结合物中,通过TCR特异性单克隆抗体或MHC-肽复合物识别使TCR结合后,发现LAG-3与CD3-TCR复合物特异性相关。同样,在CD8结合后,LAG-3和CD8在细胞表面共分布,而只有低百分比的CD4帽细胞显示LAG-3共帽。此外,发现LAG-3与MHC II类分子(即DR、DP和DQ)相关,并且部分与MHC I类分子相关。这里描述的LAG-3、CD3、CD8和MHC II类分子之间的超分子组装可能源于筏微结构域中的组织,这是一种已知可调节T细胞活化早期事件的现象。