Aschenbrener C A, Siders C T
George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Physician Exec. 1999 Sep-Oct;25(5):44-50.
Physician executives face low to mid-level intensity conflicts, day-to-day issues and problems associated with pressures and changes in the health care environment. Such conflicts can be sorted on the basis of relationship, duration, and intensity. The authors apply the five major modes of conflict management--competition, avoidance, compromise, accommodation, and collaboration--to specific scenarios taken from their work in health care and suggest guidelines for managing conflicts with peers, supervisees, and authority figures. Thorough preparation and a portfolio of skills build flexibility through the conflict management process. In part 1 of this article series, the authors presented the conflict management checklist, a diagnostic tool for assessing conflict in organizations.
医师管理人员面临着低到中等强度的冲突、日常问题以及与医疗保健环境中的压力和变化相关的问题。此类冲突可以根据关系、持续时间和强度进行分类。作者将冲突管理的五种主要模式——竞争、回避、妥协、迁就和合作——应用于他们在医疗保健工作中的具体场景,并提出了与同行、下属和权威人物管理冲突的指导方针。充分的准备和一系列技能通过冲突管理过程建立灵活性。在本系列文章的第1部分中,作者介绍了冲突管理清单,这是一种评估组织中冲突的诊断工具。