HIV感染中就业与神经心理损伤之间的关系。
The relationship between employment and neuropsychological impairment in HIV infection.
作者信息
van Gorp W G, Baerwald J P, Ferrando S J, McElhiney M C, Rabkin J G
机构信息
Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
出版信息
J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 1999 Sep;5(6):534-9. doi: 10.1017/s1355617799566071.
The relationship between neurocognitive impairment and employment in a cohort of 130 predominantly symptomatic individuals with HIV-1 infection was examined. Participants were classified as employed (full or part-time for pay) or unemployed (N = 64) and administered a neuropsychological test battery. When covarying for CD4 count, age, and physical limitations, the results revealed that unemployed men performed below that of employed participants on tasks of memory, set shifting-cognitive flexibility, and psychomotor speed. The results are discussed within the context of similar findings in other illnesses.
对130名主要为有症状的HIV-1感染者队列中的神经认知障碍与就业之间的关系进行了研究。参与者被分为就业者（全职或兼职有薪）或失业者（N = 64），并接受了一套神经心理学测试。在对CD4细胞计数、年龄和身体限制进行协变量调整后，结果显示，失业男性在记忆、定势转换-认知灵活性和精神运动速度任务上的表现低于就业参与者。将在其他疾病的类似研究结果背景下对这些结果进行讨论。
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