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数字解剖学家基础模型中解剖学空间实体的概念化

Conceptualization of anatomical spatial entities in the Digital Anatomist Foundational Model.

作者信息

Mejino J L, Rosse C

机构信息

Department of Biological Structure, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle 98195, USA.

出版信息

Proc AMIA Symp. 1999:112-6.

PMID:10566331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2232836/
Abstract

Anatomical spatial concepts are indispensable in educational and clinical discourse, yet a system for representing these concepts has not been proposed. Guided by explicit principles and definitions of the Digital Anatomist Foundational Model, we developed an ontology of spaces, surfaces, lines and points that are associated with anatomical structures. Ontologies for Anatomical Structure and Anatomical Spatial Entity were instantiated for the thorax, abdomen, pelvis and perineum. Representing the concepts in--part of--hierarchies as well, provided formative evaluation of the classification. We invite empirical evaluation of the Foundational Model through its use for educational and clinical applications.

摘要

解剖学空间概念在教育和临床论述中不可或缺,但尚未有人提出一个表示这些概念的系统。在数字解剖学家基础模型的明确原则和定义的指导下,我们开发了一个与解剖结构相关的空间、表面、线和点的本体。针对胸部、腹部、骨盆和会阴实例化了解剖结构本体和解剖学空间实体本体。以层次结构的部分形式表示这些概念,也提供了分类的形成性评估。我们邀请通过将基础模型用于教育和临床应用来进行实证评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdb0/2232836/107b07930826/procamiasymp00004-0151-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdb0/2232836/107b07930826/procamiasymp00004-0151-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fdb0/2232836/107b07930826/procamiasymp00004-0151-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The potential of the digital anatomist foundational model for assuring consistency in UMLS sources.数字解剖学家基础模型在确保统一医学语言系统(UMLS)来源一致性方面的潜力。
Proc AMIA Symp. 1998:825-9.
2
The digital anatomist foundational model: principles for defining and structuring its concept domain.数字解剖学家基础模型:定义和构建其概念领域的原则。
Proc AMIA Symp. 1998:820-4.
3
The digital anatomist structural abstraction: a scheme for the spatial description of anatomical entities.数字解剖学家结构抽象:一种用于解剖实体空间描述的方案。
Proc AMIA Symp. 1998:423-7.
4
"Macavity's not there!" Reflections on R.L.M. Newell: anatomical spaces.
Clin Anat. 1999;12(1):70-1. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1999)12:1<70::AID-CA10>3.0.CO;2-V.
5
Anatomical spaces: a review.解剖学间隙:综述
Clin Anat. 1999;12(1):66-9. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1999)12:1<66::AID-CA9>3.0.CO;2-H.
6
Motivation and organizational principles for anatomical knowledge representation: the digital anatomist symbolic knowledge base.解剖学知识表示的动机与组织原则:数字解剖学家符号知识库
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1998 Jan-Feb;5(1):17-40. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050017.
7
Symbolic anatomic knowledge representation in the Read Codes version 3: structure and application.《读码系统第3版中的符号解剖学知识表示:结构与应用》
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1997 Jan-Feb;4(1):38-48. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1997.0040038.