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磁共振成像在骨外尤因肉瘤诊断中的作用

Contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the diagnosis of extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma.

作者信息

Guyot-Drouot M H, Cotten A, Flipo R M, Lecomte Houcke M, Delcambre B

机构信息

Rheumatology Department, R. Salengro Teaching Hospital, Lille, France.

出版信息

Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1999 Oct;66(10):516-9.

PMID:10567983
Abstract

A case of extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma presenting as a large gluteal mass is reported. This is a rare tumor with a frequently grim prognosis. Although the definitive diagnosis requires histological examination, magnetic resonance imaging is useful for determining the location of the tumor, evaluating its spread, and eliminating skeletal Ewing's sarcoma by establishing the integrity of the neighboring bone marrow. The tumor is seen on T1-weighted images as low signal with heterogeneous postgadolinium enhancement. Signal intensity on T2-weighted images is variable. In the case reported here, combination chemotherapy with external beam radiation therapy was ineffective, and the patient died 12 months after the diagnosis.

摘要

报告了一例表现为巨大臀肌肿块的骨外尤因肉瘤病例。这是一种罕见肿瘤,预后通常较差。尽管明确诊断需要组织学检查,但磁共振成像有助于确定肿瘤位置、评估其扩散情况,并通过确定邻近骨髓的完整性排除骨尤因肉瘤。在T1加权图像上,肿瘤表现为低信号,钆增强后不均匀强化。T2加权图像上的信号强度各不相同。在此报告的病例中,联合化疗及外照射放疗无效,患者在诊断后12个月死亡。

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Contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the diagnosis of extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma.磁共振成像在骨外尤因肉瘤诊断中的作用
Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1999 Oct;66(10):516-9.
2
[Ewing's sarcoma at the occipital bone presenting as acute epidural hematoma: a case report].[枕骨尤因肉瘤表现为急性硬膜外血肿:一例报告]
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Extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma. Diagnosis of a case by fine needle aspiration cytology.骨外尤文肉瘤。通过细针穿刺细胞学检查诊断一例病例。
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Spinal epidural extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma: MR findings in two cases.脊柱硬膜外骨外尤文肉瘤:2例的磁共振成像表现
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