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[超声引导下经皮穿刺活检胸膜病变及胸腔积液]

[Echography-guided percutaneous biopsy of pleural lesions and effusions].

作者信息

Piqueras Olmeda R M, García Vila J H, González Añón M, Bordón Ferré F, Jornet Fayos J, Ambit Capdevila S

机构信息

Servicio de Radiología, Hospital General de Castelló.

出版信息

Rev Clin Esp. 1999 Sep;199(9):560-3.

Abstract

Our experience in the use of ultrasonic echography (UE) is exposed as a guide for directing small lesions and pleural effusions percutaneous lesions with an unknown grounds. We have done pleural percutaneous biopsy using UE as guide in 45 patients. The needle diameter ranges between 17 and 19.5 G. Lesions were benign for 16 patients and malignant for 29. The right result was obtained in 93% of the cases. There were not complications. We conclude that echography-directed pleural biopsy presents an excellent diagnostic profitability, it improves the results obtained with blind biopsy with Cope's needle and it must precede thoracoscopy by means of its less aggressiveness.

摘要

我们将使用超声心动图(UE)的经验作为指导,用于引导不明原因的小病变和胸腔积液的经皮穿刺病变。我们在45例患者中使用UE作为引导进行了经皮胸膜活检。针的直径在17至19.5G之间。16例患者的病变为良性,29例为恶性。93%的病例获得了正确结果。没有并发症。我们得出结论,超声引导下的胸膜活检具有出色的诊断效能,它改善了使用科普针盲目活检所获得的结果,并且由于其侵袭性较小,应在胸腔镜检查之前进行。

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