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[Schizencephaly: clinical and MRI features].

作者信息

Morioka T, Nishio S, Hisada K, Mihara F, Ishioka H, Nakamura Y, Nagamatsu T, Fukui M

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

No To Shinkei. 1999 Nov;51(11):938-44.

Abstract

We report the clinical and neuroimaging features of 4 cases with schizencephaly. Case 1 had bilateral schizencephaly with open-lip on the right and closed-lip on the left. Case 2 had unilateral schizencephaly with closed-lip on the left and subcortical heterotopia on the right. Case 3 had unilateral schizencephaly with closed-lip on the left. Case 4 had bilateral closed-lip schizencephaly. Although all cases except for Case 3 had bilateral lesions, neurodevelopmental outcome was generally good; Case 1 and 3 had mild hemiparesis. All patient have epilepsy which are well-controlled with antiepileptic drugs. Thus, the clinical presentation of schizencephaly, even if bilateral lesions, are quite variable.

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