Grisold W, Drlicek M
Ludwig Boltzmann Institut for Neurooncology, Vienna-Linz, Austria.
Curr Opin Neurol. 1999 Oct;12(5):617-25. doi: 10.1097/00019052-199910000-00016.
Paraneoplastic neuropathies occur in various settings. This article focuses on recent neuroimmunologic findings regarding paraneoplastic neuropathy. Entities such as sensorimotor and sensory neuropathy, sensory neuronopathy; motor, autonomic, demyelinating and vasculitic mononeuropathies; and cranial nerve lesions and neuropathies in association with leukaemia and paraproteinaemas are discussed. Finally, the article considers the issue of 'overlap' syndromes--the occurrence of several paraneoplastic phenomena in the same patient.
副肿瘤性神经病可发生于多种情况。本文重点关注副肿瘤性神经病的最新神经免疫学研究结果。文中讨论了诸如感觉运动性和感觉性神经病、感觉神经元病;运动、自主神经、脱髓鞘性和血管炎性单神经病;以及与白血病和副蛋白血症相关的脑神经病变和神经病等情况。最后,本文探讨了“重叠”综合征的问题,即同一患者出现多种副肿瘤现象。