Seifert H, Chapot C
Service de radiothérapie, Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar.
J Radiol. 1999 Nov;80(11):1555-60.
To determine the minimum acceptable exposure for an adequate image quality using digital luminescence radiography (DLR) instead of screen-film system (SFS).
The impact of different physical and technical parameters on image quality and exposure was evaluated by obtaining radiographs of a test phantom. Conventional and digital radiographs of a humanoid phantom, an anatomical preparation or an animal were obtained using variable mAs. The image quality was rated by eight experienced radiologists using clinical criteria of image quality. The image quality evaluation was analysed using graphs.
The exposure could be reduced by 60% for skull radiographs, 57% for abdominal radiographs, and 25% for chest radiographs of premature infants when using DLR instead of conventional SFS.
DLR provides adequate image quality with reasonably low exposure.
确定使用数字发光射线照相术(DLR)而非屏-片系统(SFS)时,获得足够图像质量所需的最低可接受曝光量。
通过获取测试体模的射线照片,评估不同物理和技术参数对图像质量和曝光的影响。使用可变毫安秒(mAs)获取类人模体、解剖标本或动物的传统和数字射线照片。由八位经验丰富的放射科医生根据图像质量的临床标准对图像质量进行评级。使用图表分析图像质量评估结果。
与传统的屏-片系统相比,使用数字发光射线照相术时,婴儿颅骨射线照片的曝光量可减少60%,腹部射线照片可减少57%,早产儿胸部射线照片可减少25%。
数字发光射线照相术以合理的低曝光量提供了足够的图像质量。