Chumakov F I, Luk'ianova M A
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 1999(6):40-2.
In 1989-1998 the authors treated 50 patients (45 males and 5 females aged 21-68 years, mean age 46.2 years) with tuberculosis of the lungs and larynx. Pulmonary lesions were for the most part disseminated (58%) or infiltrative (24%). One patient had laryngeal tuberculosis combination with cancer of the laryngeal pharynx. Progression of the disease occurs frequently because of otorhinolaryngologists who make diagnostic errors when consulting patients who seek primarily their advice (60% of those with laryngeal tuberculosis) complaining about throat pain and hoarseness. In obscure cases, an attempt of antituberculosis treatment should be made.
1989年至1998年，作者治疗了50例肺和喉结核患者（45例男性，5例女性，年龄21 - 68岁，平均年龄46.2岁）。肺部病变大多为播散性（58%）或浸润性（24%）。1例患者为喉结核合并下咽癌。由于耳鼻喉科医生在为主要因咽痛和声音嘶哑前来咨询的患者（60%的喉结核患者）会诊时出现诊断错误，疾病进展频繁发生。在不明原因的病例中，应尝试进行抗结核治疗。
