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一名凝血酶原G20210A杂合且获得性蛋白S抵抗的患者发生感染后暴发性紫癜。

Postinfection purpura fulminans in a patient heterozygous for prothrombin G20210A and acquired protein S resistance.

作者信息

al-Ismail S, Collins P, Najib R, James-Ellison M, O'Hagan M

机构信息

Department of Haematology, Swansea NHS Trust, Singleton Hospital, Wales, UK.

出版信息

Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1999 Nov-Dec;16(6):561-4. doi: 10.1080/088800199276877.

Abstract

Purpura fulminans usually consists of large, often symmetrical, spreading ecchymosis, which may later develop into extensive areas of skin necrosis and peripheral gangrene. Postinfectious purpura fulminans associated with an autoantibody directed against protein S has been described. The interaction and the contribution of recently described mutations such as factor V Leiden and prothrombin G20210A to the development and progression of postinfectious purpura fulminans and venous thrombosis is not known. The authors describe a patient heterozygous for prothrombin G20210A who developed purpura fulminans and extensive venous thrombosis secondary to acquired protein S deficiency.

摘要

暴发性紫癜通常表现为大片、常呈对称性分布且不断扩展的瘀斑,随后可能发展为大面积皮肤坏死和外周坏疽。已有人描述了与抗蛋白S自身抗体相关的感染后暴发性紫癜。目前尚不清楚近期发现的诸如凝血因子V莱顿突变和凝血酶原G20210A等突变在感染后暴发性紫癜及静脉血栓形成的发生和发展过程中的相互作用及作用机制。作者报道了一名凝血酶原G20210A杂合子患者,该患者继发于获得性蛋白S缺乏症后出现了暴发性紫癜和广泛的静脉血栓形成。

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