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缺乏CD45相关磷蛋白LPAP表达的小鼠的生化与功能分析

Biochemical and functional analysis of mice deficient in expression of the CD45-associated phosphoprotein LPAP.

作者信息

Ding I, Bruyns E, Li P, Magada D, Paskind M, Rodman L, Seshadri T, Alexander D, Giese T, Schraven B

机构信息

Immunomodulation Laboratory of the Institute for Immunology University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 1999 Dec;29(12):3956-61. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199912)29:12<3956::AID-IMMU3956>3.0.CO;2-G.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199912)29:12<3956::AID-IMMU3956>3.0.CO;2-G
PMID:10602004
Abstract

The role of the CD45-associated phosphoprotein (LPAP / CD45-AP) during an immune response remains unclear. To understand better the function of LPAP we generated LPAP-deficient mice by disrupting exon 2 of the LPAP gene. LPAP-null mice were healthy and did not show gross abnormalities compared to their wild-type littermates. However, immunofluorescence analysis of T and B lymphocytes revealed a reduced expression of CD45, which did not affect a particular subpopulation. In contrast to a recent report (Matsuda et al., J. Exp. Med. 1998. 187: 1863 - 1870) we neither observed significant alterations of the assembly of the CD45 / lck-complex nor of polyclonal T-cell responses. However, lymphnodes from LPAP-null mice showed increased cellularity, which could indicate that expression of LPAP might be required to prevent expansion of lymphocytes in particular lymphatic organs rather than potentiating immune responses.

摘要

CD45相关磷蛋白(LPAP / CD45-AP)在免疫反应中的作用仍不清楚。为了更好地理解LPAP的功能,我们通过破坏LPAP基因的外显子2来培育LPAP缺陷小鼠。与野生型同窝小鼠相比,LPAP基因敲除小鼠健康且未表现出明显异常。然而,对T和B淋巴细胞的免疫荧光分析显示CD45表达降低,这并不影响特定亚群。与最近的一份报告(Matsuda等人,《实验医学杂志》,1998年。187: 1863 - 1870)不同,我们既未观察到CD45 / lck复合物组装的显著改变,也未观察到多克隆T细胞反应的显著改变。然而,LPAP基因敲除小鼠的淋巴结显示细胞增多,这可能表明可能需要LPAP的表达来防止淋巴细胞在特定淋巴器官中扩增,而不是增强免疫反应。

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