Penso-Assathiany D, Flahault A, Roujeau J C
Unité de Biostatistique et Informatique Médicale, INSERM Unité 444, Hôpital Tenon, Paris.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1999 Oct;126(10):696-8.
Our purpose was to study two risk factors of warts, i.e., swimming pool frequentation and atopy.
A case-control study was performed in four dermatologists' private offices. The cases were patients consulting for the first time for warts; the controls were patients consulting for the first time for acne.
Univariate analysis performed in 153 questionnaires (including 86 cases and 67 controls) showed an association between warts with swimming pool frequentation one year before consulting and between warts and history of atopy. Multivariate analysis showed an association between warts and history of atopy (OR: 4.20; confidence interval at 95 p. 100 = (1.52-11.6). The link between warts and frequentation of swimming pool one year before is not significant (OR: 1.81; confidence interval at 95 p. 100 = (0.78-4.21)) but shows a tendency.
This last point should be confirmed in further studies. Additionally, this study showed that this kind of clinical research can be carried out in dermatologist private practice.
我们的目的是研究疣的两个风险因素，即频繁去游泳池和特应性。
在四位皮肤科医生的私人诊所进行了一项病例对照研究。病例为首次因疣前来咨询的患者；对照为首次因痤疮前来咨询的患者。
对153份问卷（包括86例病例和67例对照）进行的单因素分析显示，咨询前一年频繁去游泳池与疣之间以及疣与特应性病史之间存在关联。多因素分析显示疣与特应性病史之间存在关联（比值比：4.20；95%置信区间=(1.52 - 11.6)）。咨询前一年频繁去游泳池与疣之间的联系不显著（比值比：1.81；95%置信区间=(0.78 - 4.21)），但显示出一种趋势。
最后这一点应在进一步研究中得到证实。此外，本研究表明这种临床研究可以在皮肤科医生的私人诊所中开展。
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