Dickson R E, Patey R E
Department of Anaesthetics, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary.
Scott Med J. 1999 Oct;44(5):152-4. doi: 10.1177/003693309904400509.
A postal survey of all senior anaesthetists with routine commitment to an acute trauma list in 13 Scottish hospitals was conducted to delineate contemporary anaesthetic practice for hip fracture surgery. Almost equal use of general and regional anaesthesia was reported, however the techniques used for general anaesthesia were different from those described in previous literature in this group. The recently released Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) guidelines for the management of elderly people with fractured hip state that seniority of anaesthetist is important for improved outcome but there is no difference between either general or regional anaesthesia. However these conclusions relate to techniques and drugs which are now rarely used during general anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery. Further work to assess the impact of new techniques and agents on outcome for this group of patients may be required.
对苏格兰13家医院中所有常规负责急性创伤病例清单的资深麻醉师进行了一项邮政调查,以描述髋部骨折手术的当代麻醉实践。据报告,全身麻醉和区域麻醉的使用频率几乎相同,然而,全身麻醉所采用的技术与该组先前文献中描述的技术不同。最近发布的苏格兰校际指南网络(SIGN)关于髋部骨折老年人管理的指南指出,麻醉师的资历对改善预后很重要,但全身麻醉和区域麻醉之间没有差异。然而,这些结论涉及的技术和药物现在在髋部骨折手术的全身麻醉中很少使用。可能需要进一步开展工作,以评估新技术和药物对这类患者预后的影响。