Kashuk K B, Harmelin E, Holcombe R, Goggin J
Department of Orthopedics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida, USA.
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2000 Jan;17(1):55-79, vi.
Arthroscopy has become a useful diagnostic and therapeutic tool in foot and ankle surgery. There are a reasonable number of indications for its use in the ankle and a limited number for the subtalar joint. Procedures previously performed as open surgeries typically necessitate a lengthy recovery and were met with higher complication rates. Many of these procedures can now be performed through small incisions with the assistance of arthroscopy. This article reviews the pathologies amenable to arthroscopy as well as describes the indicated procedures and technical aspects of each.
关节镜检查已成为足踝外科一种有用的诊断和治疗工具。其在踝关节的应用有相当数量的适应证,而在距下关节的应用则较少。以前作为开放手术进行的操作通常需要较长的恢复时间,且并发症发生率较高。现在,其中许多操作可以在关节镜辅助下通过小切口进行。本文回顾了适合关节镜检查的病理情况,并描述了每种情况的适应证、操作步骤及技术要点。