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下颌尖牙后乳头:一项临床调查

The retrocuspid papilla. A clinical survey.

作者信息

Berman F R, Fay J T

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1976 Jul;42(1):80-5. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(76)90033-5.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(76)90033-5
PMID:1065843
Abstract
  1. As mentioned previously in the literature, RCPs are commonly found in the young but become progressively less evident with advancing age. 2. The incidence of the RCP in Negroes is approximately the same as that in Caucasians. 3. Bilateral RCPs are more common than unilateral papillae. 4. The occurrence of RCPs is consistently more common in females than in males, in both Caucasians and Negroes. 5. Histologically, the RCPs are essentially normal, showing features indicative of those seen in frictional irritation during mastication and phonation. 6. The 72.5 per cent incidence of RCPs in children under 11 years of age confirms the trends of past studies and indicates that the RCP is a normal entity in pediatric dental patients and should be included in the literature as such. 7. The clinical significance of the RCP is that it be recognized as a normal anatomic structure that regresses with age and requires no treatment.
摘要
  1. 如先前文献所述,Reinke 腔常见于年轻人,但随着年龄增长逐渐不明显。2. 黑人中 Reinke 腔的发生率与白种人大致相同。3. 双侧 Reinke 腔比单侧乳头更常见。4. 在白种人和黑人中,Reinke 腔在女性中的发生率始终高于男性。5. 组织学上,Reinke 腔基本正常,显示出咀嚼和发声时摩擦刺激所见特征。6. 11岁以下儿童中 Reinke 腔发生率为72.5%,证实了以往研究的趋势,表明 Reinke 腔在儿童牙科患者中是正常结构,应如此纳入文献。7. Reinke 腔的临床意义在于它被认为是一种随年龄退化的正常解剖结构,无需治疗。

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