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用于检测念珠菌性义齿性口炎的脱水测试条Microstix -Candida的评估

Evaluation of a dehydrated test strip,Microstix -Candida for detection of Candida-induced denture stomatitis.

作者信息

Budtz-Jörgensen E

出版信息

Scand J Dent Res. 1976 Jul;84(4):229-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1976.tb00484.x.

Abstract

The outgrowth of yeast from the fitting surface of the maxillary denture and the palatal mucosa was estimated in 63 denture wearers by means of smears and by culture on Microstix-Candida (M-C). There was a significant relationship between the concentration of yeasts as assessed by smears and by M-C. There were confluent spots on M-C, indicating large numbers of yeast cells, in 81% of 37 denture wearers with a positive microscopic diagnosis for Candida-induced denture stomatitis, whereas there were confluent spots on M-C in only one of 26 denture wearers with a negative microscopic diagnosis for infection. It is concluded that the M-C test seems to have sufficient diagnostic sensitivity to be an alternative to the smear for establishing the diagnosis of Candida-induced denture stomatitis.

摘要

通过涂片和在微棒念珠菌(M-C)培养基上培养的方法,对63名义齿佩戴者上颌义齿贴合面和腭黏膜处酵母菌的生长情况进行了评估。涂片法和M-C法评估的酵母菌浓度之间存在显著相关性。在37名念珠菌性义齿性口炎显微镜诊断为阳性的义齿佩戴者中,81%的人在M-C培养基上出现融合斑,表明有大量酵母细胞;而在26名显微镜诊断为感染阴性的义齿佩戴者中,只有一人在M-C培养基上出现融合斑。结论是,M-C试验似乎具有足够的诊断敏感性,可作为涂片法的替代方法用于念珠菌性义齿性口炎的诊断。

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