Boss E A, Barentsz J O, Massuger L F, Boonstra H
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital St. Radboud, P. O. Box 9101, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Eur Radiol. 2000;10(2):256-70. doi: 10.1007/s003300050042.
In this article the role of MR imaging in the management of cervical cancer is reviewed and illustrated. The appearance of the normal uterine cervix and of cervical carcinoma is shown. Important factors for optimal MR imaging of cervical carcinoma are reviewed. The value of MR imaging in the staging of cervical carcinoma is illustrated by showing parametrial invasion and lymph node involvement. Finally, the value of MR imaging staging is compared with clinical staging, CT staging, and surgical findings. The role of new imaging techniques, such as fast dynamic enhanced MR imaging, is described.
本文回顾并阐述了磁共振成像(MR成像)在宫颈癌管理中的作用。展示了正常子宫颈和宫颈癌的表现。回顾了宫颈癌最佳MR成像的重要因素。通过显示宫旁浸润和淋巴结受累情况阐述了MR成像在宫颈癌分期中的价值。最后,将MR成像分期的价值与临床分期、CT分期及手术结果进行了比较。描述了诸如快速动态增强MR成像等新成像技术的作用。