Xu W, Liu L, Emson P, Harrington C R, McKeith I G, Perry R H, Morris C M, Charles I G
The Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, London, UK.
Neuroreport. 2000 Feb 7;11(2):297-9. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200002070-00015.
We report the analysis of the allele distribution of a (CCTTT)n pentanucleotide repeat within the promoter region of the NOS2A gene in DNA samples from patients with autopsy confirmed Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) type. A significant difference was observed in the allelic distribution between the control group and the DLB group (chi2 = 15.175, df = 5; p<0.01), with an increased occurrence of the eight and nine repeat alleles, and a marked under representation of the 11 repeat allele. Genotype frequencies in the DLB group also differed significantly from controls (p<0.012). These results suggest that variations in the NOS2A gene may predispose to the development of DLB.
我们报告了对经尸检确诊为阿尔茨海默病(AD)和路易体痴呆(DLB)型痴呆患者的DNA样本中NOS2A基因启动子区域内(CCTTT)n五核苷酸重复序列的等位基因分布分析。在对照组和DLB组之间观察到等位基因分布存在显著差异(卡方 = 15.175,自由度 = 5;p<0.01),八次和九次重复等位基因的出现频率增加,而11次重复等位基因的代表性明显不足。DLB组的基因型频率也与对照组有显著差异(p<0.012)。这些结果表明,NOS2A基因的变异可能易患DLB。