John V, Messer L B, Arora R, Fung S, Hatzis E, Nguyen T, San A, Thomas K
University of Melbourne.
Aust Dent J. 1999 Dec;44(4):259-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1999.tb00230.x.
Child abuse is a disturbingly common finding in society today. In view of the high proportion of orofacial injuries seen in victims of child abuse, dentists are in a strategic position to recognize and report suspected cases. The present study of 347 dentists in Victoria, Australia, assessed the level of knowledge and attitudes among dental professionals on the important issue of child abuse. While a high level of interest was shown by the participants towards this issue, a need for further information and training in the recognition and reporting of child abuse was seen in the survey findings. While dentists at present are not legally mandated in all states of Australia to report suspected cases of child abuse, the dental profession is in a key position to play an active role in the identification and reporting of this substantial community problem.
儿童虐待在当今社会是一个令人不安的常见现象。鉴于在受虐儿童中口腔面部损伤的比例很高,牙医处于识别和报告疑似病例的关键位置。本研究对澳大利亚维多利亚州的347名牙医进行了调查,评估了牙科专业人员对儿童虐待这一重要问题的知识水平和态度。虽然参与者对这个问题表现出了高度的兴趣,但调查结果显示,在识别和报告儿童虐待方面,他们需要进一步的信息和培训。目前在澳大利亚并非所有州都在法律上强制要求牙医报告疑似儿童虐待病例,但牙科行业在识别和报告这一重大社会问题方面处于关键地位,能够发挥积极作用。